Abstract
Patients (424) have active TB process and were treated in the day hospital (DH) of TB dispensary. The comparative analysis of patients with co-infection (TB and HIV infection) (97) and patients with tuberculosis (327) is carried out. Hospitalization of patients with co-infection is caused not so much by holding the main course of treatment (42.3%) as of TB patients (74.9%), as a continuation of treatment after hospital (47.4%) and the expectation of the queue before entering the hospital. Patients with a co-infection4 times more often had tuberculosis of lymphatic nods of the chest (18.6 of % against 4.9%) and to their thicket markers of chronic virus hepatitis (82.5% against 4.9%) are revealed. Between patients with the co-infection were many persons with social problems, and efficiency of treat- ment is one third less than in patients with tuberculosis. The day hospital allows to increase duration of controlled therapy even in comparison with a hospital (137.7±9.07 against 88.6±12.4 days).